Operations at the Texas nuclear weapons site are suspended while flames rage over the remote Panhandle.

Rapidly spreading wildfires prompt evacuations in Texas towns and force a shutdown at a nuclear facility. Governor declares disaster in 60 counties. Get the latest updates on the unfolding crisis.

Feb 28, 2024 - 12:35
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Operations at the Texas nuclear weapons site are suspended
Texas nuclear weapon suspended its operation

Intense wildfires rapidly swept through parts of Texas on Tuesday, compelling evacuation orders in small towns and compelling the shutdown of a nuclear facility as gusty winds, dry vegetation, and unusually warm temperatures stoked the flames across the rural Panhandle region.

The primary facility responsible for assembling and disassembling America's nuclear arsenal ceased its operations on Tuesday night in Texas due to the uncontrollable fires nearby. Pantex, the facility in question, announced via an online statement that it had halted operations until further notice.

Governor Greg Abbott, a Republican, issued a disaster declaration for 60 counties as the largest fire consumed nearly 400 square miles (1,040 square kilometers), according to the Texas A&M Forest Service. This site has more than doubled since the fire ignited on Monday. Authorities have yet to determine the cause of the blaze, which tore through sparsely populated counties surrounded by vast plains.

"Texans are urged to limit activities that could ignite sparks and to take precautions to ensure the safety of their loved ones," Governor Abbott advised. The most significant blaze dubbed the Smokehouse Creek Fire, forced the closure of highways and remained completely uncontained as of Tuesday afternoon, as per the Forest Service.

"We have evacuated our non-essential personnel from the site, purely as a precaution," stated Laef Pendergraft, a spokesperson for the National Nuclear Security Administration's Production Office at Pantex, during a Tuesday night news conference. "However, we have a well-equipped fire department trained for such scenarios, ready and on-site should a real emergency arise."

In Borger, officials from Hutchinson County emergency management, which had also been evacuated, organized a convoy to transfer evacuees from one shelter to another ahead of anticipated power outages.

A Facebook post by county officials acknowledged the difficulty of coordinating responses amidst numerous fires. "We have areas without power, water, and active burning," the post explained, urging residents to prepare "go bags" in case of emergency.

Representatives from the U.S. Department of Energy and the National Nuclear Security Administration did not immediately respond to media inquiries late Tuesday.

Since 1975, Pantex has served as the primary assembly and disassembly site for the U.S. nuclear arsenal. It completed its last new bomb assembly in 1991 and has since dismantled thousands of weapons.

Pantex is situated approximately 17 miles northeast of Amarillo and about 320 miles northwest of Dallas.

Multiple fires were reported across Hemphill and Hutchinson counties near the Oklahoma border, prompting evacuations in some areas.

Texas State Senator Kevin Sparks announced evacuation orders for the town of Canada, along with other regions. Later, the Hemphill County Sheriff's Office advised those remaining in Canada to shelter in place or at the high school gym due to road closures.

Evacuations were also ordered in nearby Miami, and schools in Canada and Miami announced closures for Wednesday. Fire officials in Durham, Oklahoma, also urged evacuations due to the nearby blaze.

Evacuations were ongoing in Skellytown, Wheeler, Allison, and Briscoe, according to the National Weather Service in Amarillo.

Approximately 40 miles southwest of Canada, officials in Pampa recommended residents evacuate southward, with buses made available. They reported progress in containing the fire north of town.

In Fritch, officials instructed residents south of Highway 146 to evacuate immediately due to another fire that had crossed the highway.

Emergency management officials acknowledged the challenge of coordinating responses amidst multiple fires burning in the county. They posted shelter information for evacuees on Facebook.