As fatal violence erupted in the capital of Chad, troops were sent in and the internet was shut down.

Amidst mounting tensions in Chad, security forces besiege the headquarters of the opposition Socialist Party Without Borders (PSF) following a deadly assault, intensifying the backdrop for the forthcoming presidential election. Get insights into the unfolding crisis and conflicting narratives surrounding the recent violence.

Feb 29, 2024 - 11:00
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Tensions Rise in Chad as Security Forces Surround Opposition Headquarters
Capital of Chad surrounded by troops

Security forces in Chad have encircled the headquarters of the Socialist Party Without Borders (PSF) following accusations against elements of the main opposition party for a deadly assault on the country’s internal security agency. The incident, unfolding amidst escalating tensions, underscores the charged atmosphere preceding the upcoming presidential election slated for May and June. Al Jazeera’s Ahmed Idris, reporting from neighboring Nigeria, describes the situation in N’Djamena as fluid, with ongoing security operations and widespread disruptions to communication services across the country.

Eyewitnesses in N’Djamena recount scenes of chaos and fear as heavy gunfire rattled the city center, near vital institutions like the presidential palace and the PSF headquarters. The siege on PSF's premises was prompted by the government’s assertion that activists associated with the party orchestrated an overnight attack on the National State Security Agency (ANSE), resulting in several fatalities. The government, declaring the situation under control, vows to apprehend and prosecute those responsible.

However, the PSF presents a different narrative, with party leader Yahya Dillo dismissing the assault on the Supreme Court as staged and alleging that the deaths near the security agency were a consequence of soldiers opening fire on party members. According to the PSF's general secretary, Ahmed Torabi, a party member, was fatally shot on Tuesday, sparking a tragic series of events when soldiers allegedly fired on those seeking Torabi’s body at the agency’s headquarters.

The unrest comes on the heels of Chad's announcement of a presidential election scheduled for May 6. Opposition figure Dillo and Chad’s transitional President Mahamat Idriss Deby Itno are poised to contest, both being cousins. Deby Itno ascended to power following his father’s demise in 2021 after ruling the nation for three decades, promising a transition to elected governance within 18 months—a deadline deferred to this year.